Running a manufacturing facility means balancing productivity with strict safety requirements and quality standards. A manufacturing employee handbook helps you document machine safety procedures, OSHA compliance requirements, and the policies that protect your workers and products.
This guide covers everything you need to include in a manufacturing-specific handbook, plus a free template to get you started.
Generic employee handbooks don't address the unique hazards and regulatory requirements of manufacturing environments. Your facility has specific needs that standard templates miss:
A manufacturing-specific handbook addresses all of these while helping you avoid OSHA citations, workplace injuries, and quality failures.
Get started with our free employee handbook template. It includes all the standard sections, which you can customize with manufacturing-specific policies.
This is our general template. Add the manufacturing-specific sections outlined below to make it complete for your facility. Need help? See our step-by-step handbook guide. Also check out our construction handbook template for additional OSHA safety content.
Beyond standard handbook content, manufacturing facilities need these specialized sections:
Operating procedures, guarding requirements, authorized operators, emergency stops
Energy isolation, lock placement, verification, group lockout procedures
Safety glasses, hearing protection, steel-toe boots, gloves, hard hats by area
SDS access, chemical labeling, GHS pictograms, spill procedures
Certification requirements, pedestrian safety, load limits, charging procedures
Inspection procedures, defect reporting, hold/release process, documentation
Housekeeping, aisle clearance, material handling, cell phone policies
Shift schedules, overtime, shift differentials, handoff procedures
Near-miss reporting, injury procedures, investigation process, root cause analysis
Evacuation routes, assembly points, fire response, chemical spills, severe weather
Machine-related injuries are among the most severe in manufacturing. Your handbook must document safe operating procedures:
OSHA requirement
OSHA's machine guarding standard (29 CFR 1910.212) requires that machines with moving parts that could cause injury have proper guarding. Point of operation, ingoing nip points, rotating parts, and flying chips must all be guarded. Removing or bypassing guards is a serious violation.
Lockout/tagout prevents injuries from unexpected equipment startup during maintenance. OSHA requires comprehensive LOTO programs:
Training requirement
OSHA requires three types of LOTO training: authorized employees (who perform LOTO), affected employees (who work in areas where LOTO is used), and other employees (who work near LOTO areas). Training must be documented and procedures inspected annually.
Quality standards protect your products and customers. Document expectations clearly:
Quality certifications
If your facility is ISO 9001 certified or follows other quality standards (AS9100, IATF 16949, etc.), your handbook should reference these requirements. Employees need to understand their role in maintaining certification and the consequences of non-conformance.
Manufacturing employees work on the floor and may not have easy access to office computers. They need safety information accessible anywhere:
No credit card required
A manufacturing handbook should include machine safety procedures, lockout/tagout (LOTO) policies, PPE requirements, quality control standards, hazard communication, forklift operation rules, emergency procedures, shift scheduling policies, and production floor conduct expectations.
Manufacturing facilities must comply with OSHA standards including lockout/tagout (29 CFR 1910.147), machine guarding (29 CFR 1910.212), hazard communication (29 CFR 1910.1200), PPE (29 CFR 1910.132), forklift operation (29 CFR 1910.178), and emergency action plans. Documentation and training records are required.
Lockout/tagout (LOTO) is the process of isolating energy sources before servicing equipment to prevent accidental startup. OSHA requires written LOTO procedures for each machine, employee training, and annual inspections. Failure to follow LOTO is one of OSHA's most frequently cited violations.
Yes, OSHA requires that all forklift operators be trained and evaluated before operating powered industrial trucks. Training must cover the specific type of forklift used and workplace conditions. Refresher training is required every three years or after an incident or observed unsafe operation.
Have each employee sign an acknowledgement form confirming they've received and read the handbook. For safety-critical content like LOTO procedures, OSHA may specifically require documented training — keep these records for inspection.