Running a gym or fitness center means creating a safe environment for members while managing liability risks and delivering great service. A gym employee handbook helps you document safety procedures, emergency protocols, and the policies that protect your members, staff, and business.
This guide covers everything you need to include in a gym-specific handbook, plus a free template to get you started.
Generic employee handbooks don't address the unique liability and safety concerns of fitness facilities. Gyms have specific needs that standard templates miss:
A gym-specific handbook addresses all of these while helping you reduce liability exposure and maintain a safe facility.
Get started with our free employee handbook template. It includes all the standard sections, which you can customize with gym-specific policies.
This is our general template. Add the gym-specific sections outlined below to make it complete for your facility. Need help? See our step-by-step handbook guide. Also check out our retail handbook template for additional membership sales and customer service policies.
Beyond standard handbook content, gyms need these specialized sections:
Equipment orientation, spotting procedures, floor supervision, injury prevention
Medical emergencies, AED/CPR protocols, injury documentation, 911 procedures
Maintenance schedules, out-of-service procedures, cleaning requirements, inspections
Session policies, client assessments, liability waivers, scope of practice
Class management, participant limits, music policies, substitute procedures
Sales process, contract explanations, cancellation policies, commission structures
Cleaning schedules, equipment sanitization, locker room maintenance, supply stocking
Check-in procedures, guest policies, tour protocols, phone handling
Required certifications, CPR/AED maintenance, continuing education, verification
Enforcing gym rules, handling complaints, membership suspension, banned members
Preventing injuries is your primary safety goal. Your handbook must document how staff should maintain a safe environment:
Liability waivers
While waivers don't protect you from gross negligence, they're still important. Ensure all members sign a comprehensive waiver before using the facility. Waivers should be reviewed by an attorney familiar with your state's laws — requirements vary significantly.
Medical emergencies happen at gyms. Every staff member must know how to respond:
CPR/AED certification
Many states require gyms to have AEDs and trained staff on premises during all operating hours. Even where not legally required, it's an industry standard and liability best practice. Require all staff to maintain current CPR/AED certification and document training dates.
Personal trainers face unique liability and scope of practice concerns. Document expectations clearly:
Independent contractors
If your trainers are independent contractors rather than employees, be careful about how much control you exercise over their work. Too much control can result in misclassification. Consult with an employment attorney to structure the relationship properly and determine what policies apply.
Gym staff are often on the floor away from computers. They need quick access to emergency procedures and policies:
No credit card required
A gym handbook should include member safety procedures, equipment maintenance protocols, emergency response (including AED/CPR), personal training policies, membership sales guidelines, facility cleanliness standards, and policies for handling member injuries or medical emergencies.
Requirements vary by position. Personal trainers typically need certification from organizations like NASM, ACE, or ACSM. All staff should have CPR/AED certification. Group fitness instructors may need specific certifications for the classes they teach. Some states have additional requirements.
Gyms should have documented procedures for medical emergencies (including AED use), member injuries, facility evacuation, severe weather, and equipment failures. All staff should know AED locations, emergency contacts, and their specific roles during emergencies.
Requirements vary by state. Many states require gyms and fitness centers to have AEDs and trained personnel on premises. Even where not legally mandated, it's an industry best practice and can reduce liability. Check your state's specific requirements.
Have each employee sign an acknowledgement form confirming they've received and read the handbook. For emergency procedures and safety policies, consider requiring separate acknowledgments to ensure staff understand their critical responsibilities.